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"Vote-aramas"


The process known as "vote-arama" (or "vote-a-rama" or "vote-a-thon") developed out of unique procedures under the Congressional Budget Act of 1974. After debate time has expired on a budget resolution or reconciliation bill, senators can introduce an unlimited number of amendments, and each is voted on in succession. The Senate has held as many as 44 votes in a row in this process.

Although the origins of the term vote-arama remain vague—anecdotal evidence suggests that it was used by Senate staff as early as 1992—the term gained public recognition in 1996. In May of that year, in the midst of the budget reconciliation process, Republican Whip Trent Lott (R-MS) referred to the rapid vote process as a "vote-a-rama" during Senate debate. The label stuck and is commonly used today, both in Senate debate and in news coverage.

There have been other occasions where senators have had numerous roll-call votes related to a piece of legislation, but those are not included here.

DateRoll Call VotesMeasureLegislation and Additional Details
2025_0404Apr 4, 202522H.Con.Res.14Budget resolution
Senate adjourned at 2:54 a.m. on Apr 5.
2025_0220Feb 20, 202526S.Con.Res.7Budget resolution
Senate adjourned at 4:51 a.m. on Feb 21.
Kashyap Patel nomination votes not included.
2022_0806Aug 6, 202239H.R.5376Budget reconciliation
Senate adjourned at 3:42 p.m. on Aug 7.
David M. Uhlmann and Constance J. Milstein nomination votes not included.
2021_0810Aug 10, 202143S.Con.Res.14Budget resolution
Senate adjourned at 5:56 a.m. on Aug 11.
H.R.3684 and S.1 votes not included.
2021_0305Mar 5, 202137H.R.1319Budget reconciliation
Senate adjourned at 1:05 p.m. on Mar 6.
2021_0204Feb 4, 202141S.Con.Res.5Budget resolution
Senate adjourned at 5:38 a.m. on Feb 5.
2017_1019Oct 19, 201717H.Con.Res.71Budget resolution
Roll call votes 225-228 not included.
See Senator Enzi remarks on 163 Cong.Rec. S6615-S6616.
2017_0111Jan 11, 201720S.Con.Res.3Budget resolution
Senate adjourned at 1:35 a.m. on Jan 12.
2015_1203Dec 3, 201519H.R.3762Budget reconciliation
H.R.22 votes not included.
2015_0326Mar 26, 201543S.Con.Res.11Budget resolution
Senate adjourned at 4:23 a.m. on Mar 27.
2013_0322Mar 22, 201343S.Con.Res.8Budget resolution
Senate adjourned at 5:22 a.m. on Mar 23.
2010_0324Mar 24, 201029H.R.4872Budget reconciliation
Senate adjourned at 2:55 a.m. on Mar 25.
2009_0402Apr 2, 200927S.Con.Res.13Budget resolution
Senate adjourned at 12:40 a.m. on Apr 3.
2008_0313Mar 13, 200844S.Con.Res.70Budget resolution
Senate recessed at 2:36 a.m. on Mar 14.
2007_0719Jul 19, 200719H.R.2669Budget reconciliation
Senate adjourned at 12:52 a.m. on Jul 20.
2007_0323Mar 23, 200716S.Con.Res.21Budget resolution
2006_0316Mar 16, 200620S.Con.Res.83Budget resolution
Jack Zouhary nomination and H.J.Res.47 votes not included.
2005_1117Nov 17, 200518S.2020Budget reconciliation
Senate adjourned at 12:58 a.m. on Nov 18.
2005_1103Nov 3, 200521S.1932Budget reconciliation
H.R.2744 vote not included.
2005_0317Mar 17, 200525S.Con.Res.18Budget resolution
2004_0311Mar 11, 200417S.Con.Res.95Budget resolution
Senate adjourned at 1:44 a.m. on Mar 12.
Louis Guirola, Jr. nomination and S.Res.319 votes not included.
2003_0515May 15, 2003 30 H.R.2
S.1054
Budget reconciliation
Senate adjourned at 2:19 a.m. on May 16.
H.R.1298 votes not included.
2003_0325 Mar 25, 2003 23 S.Con.Res.23 Budget resolution
2003_0321 Mar 21, 2003 15 S.Con.Res.23 Budget resolution
2001_0522 May 22, 2001 27 H.R.1836 Budget reconciliation
2001_0521 May 21, 2001 17 H.R.1836 Budget reconciliation
2000_0807 Apr 7, 2000 15 S.Con.Res.101 Budget resolution
1999_0730 Jul 30, 1999 16 S.1429 Budget reconciliation
1999_0525 Mar 25, 1999 17 S.Con.Res.20
H.Con.Res.68
Budget resolution
S.Res.57 vote not included.
1998_0402 Apr 2, 1998 23 S.Con.Res.86 Budget resolution
Patrick Murphy nomination vote not included.
1997_0627 Jun 27, 1997 23 H.R.2014
S.949
Budget reconciliation
1997_0625 Jun 25, 1997 16 S.947 Budget reconciliation
1996_0723 Jul 23, 1996 21 H.R.3734
S.1956
Budget reconciliation
H.R.3603 vote not included.
1996_0522 May 22, 1996 27 S.Con.Res.57 Budget resolution
1995_1127 Oct 27, 1995 39 H.R.2491
S.1357
Budget reconciliation
1995_1126 Oct 26, 1995 19 S.1357 Budget reconciliation
1995_0525 May 25, 1995 29 H.Con.Res.67
S.Con.Res.13
Budget resolution
H.R.1158 vote not included.
1995_0524 May 24, 1995 22 S.Con.Res.13 Budget resolution
1993_0624 Jun 24, 1993 25 S.1134 Budget reconciliation
1993_0324 Mar 24, 1993 18 S.Con.Res.18 Budget resolution
1985_0509 May 9, 1985 23 S.Con.Res.32 Budget resolution
Senate recessed at 3:44 a.m. on May 10.
Includes vote on motion to recess.
1982_0722 Jul 22, 1982 20 H.R.4961 Budget reconciliation
Senate recessed at 5:01 a.m. on Jul 23.
1982_0521 May 21, 1982 17 S.Con.Res.92 Budget resolution
1981_0625 Jun 25, 1981 15 S.1377 Budget reconciliation
Senate adjourned at 1:15 a.m. on Jun 26.
1980_0512 May 12, 1980 15 H.Con.Res.307
S.Con.Res.86
Budget resolution