Title | The Impeachment Trial, Washington, D.C.—Remarkable Scene in the United States Senate, May 6th—The Audience in the Galleries Applauding at the Close of Manager Bingham's Speech. |
Artist/Maker | Unidentified |
Date | 1868-05-23 |
Medium | Wood engraving, black and white |
Dimensions | h. 9.625 x w. 14.25 in. (h. 24.4475 x w. 36.195 cm) |
Credit Line | U.S. Senate Collection |
Accession Number | 38.00365.001 |
The Andrew Johnson impeachment trial began on March 30, 1868, and lasted almost two months. The illustrated papers sent scores of "special artists " to Washington, D.C., to keep the public informed of these historic proceedings. Aside from being one of the most dramatic events in Senate history, the trial was the focus of the citys social season. Only holders of numbered and dated tickets could enter the Senate galleries. Harpers Weekly reported that "the most lovely as well as the most distinguished ladies of Washington have been in daily attendance. "1 Police officers were stationed at the doors to hold back the crowd, which was "continually asking questions, making appeals, and muttering threats. " On May 6, when Representative John Bingham finished summarizing the prosecutions case, spectators caused such an uproar that the sergeant at arms was forced to clear the galleries. As reported in Frank Leslies Illustrated Newspaper, "the clapping of hands, the waving of handkerchiefs, the tumult of -excited approbation, presented a scene not often associated with the history of parliamentary proceedings. "2
1. "The Impeachment Trial," Harpers Weekly, 18 April 1868, 244.
2. "The Impeachment Trial, Washington, D.C.–Remarkable Scene in the U.S. Senate, May 6th," Frank Leslies Illustrated Newspaper, 23 May 1868, 151.