One of the many traditions associated with the historic Senate Chamber desks is the biannual assignment of a candy desk, a practice that began without ceremony in 1965. To date, more than 19 senators have served as keepers of the candy desk. Every new Congress, once senators finalize their desk selections, the desk assigned to a specific spot in the Chamber is given a unique responsibility. For the next two years, the desk serves as the go-to spot for a quick burst of sugar-powered energy, and its occupant is responsible for ensuring it is stocked with an abundant supply of candy. Any desk can become a candy desk, but to become “the” candy desk each Congress, the desk must be located on the Republican side of the Chamber, in the last row, on the aisle, and adjacent to the Chamber’s busiest entrance. The custom began in 1965, when Senator George Murphy (R-CA) joined the Senate and kept hard candy lozenges in his desk drawer (likely to soothe his throat following vocal cord surgery).1 Because his desk was near the Chamber’s most frequently used door, Senator Murphy often shared his deliciously soothing sweets with Senate colleagues, regardless of political affiliation. After Senator Murphy left the Senate in 1971, subsequent senators, always seated in the same location, have preserved the custom by keeping candy in their desk for the enjoyment of all members. This practice became a tradition when it was publicly recognized in 1979 in a floor speech by Senator Robert Byrd (D-WV), in which he referenced the earliest tenants of the candy desk, Senators Murphy, Paul Fannin (R-AZ), Richard Lugar (R-IN), and David Durenberger (R-MN).2 The occupant of each candy desk has been faithfully recorded by curatorial staff of the Secretary of the Senate since 1985. The sweets provided by the earliest occupants were typically hard candies, while more recent tenants have offered a wider variety of bite-sized, individually packaged sweets from their home states.
1. Spokane Chronicle, Spokane, WA, August 30, 1966.
2. Congressional Record, 96th Congress, July 19, 1979, p. 19412.
Beginning in 1965, the following Senate Chamber desks have been designated as the candy desk:
Desk | Term | Senator | State | Party |
---|---|---|---|---|
Unidentified* | 1965–1971 | George L. Murphy | California | R |
Unidentified* | 1971–1976 | Paul J. Fannin | Arizona | R |
Unidentified* | 1977–1979 | Richard G. Lugar | Indiana | R |
Unidentified* | 1979–1981 | David F. Durenberger | Minnesota | R |
Unidentified* | 1981–1983 | Roger W. Jepsen | Iowa | R |
Unidentified* | 1983–1985 | Steven D. Symms | Idaho | R |
72 (LXXII) | 1985–1987 | Slade Gorton | Washington | R |
25 (XXV) | 1987–1989 | John S. McCain III | Arizona | R |
25 (XXV) | 1989–1993 | Slade Gorton | Washington | R |
25 (XXV) | 1993–1995 | James M. Jeffords | Vermont | R, I |
6 (VI) | 1995–1997 | Robert F. Bennett | Utah | R |
73 (LXXIII) | 1997–2007 | Rick Santorum | Pennsylvania | R |
57 (LVII) | 2007 | Craig L. Thomas | Wyoming | R |
57 (LVII) | 2007–2009 | George V. Voinovich | Ohio | R |
95 (XCV) | 2009 | Mel Martinez | Florida | R |
95 (XCV) | 2009–2011 | George S. LeMieux | Florida | R |
24 (XXIV) | 2011–2015 | Mark S. Kirk | Illinois | R |
80 (LXXX) | 2015–2023 | Patrick J. Toomey | Pennsylvania | R |
22 (XXII) | 2023–2025 | Todd Young | Indiana | R |
49 (XLIX) | 2025–present | Markwayne Mullin | Oklahoma | R |